What is a Mortise and Tenon? | Definition of a Mortise and Tenon - Apex Granite Outlet

Mortise and tenon is a traditional woodworking joint commonly used in cabinet making. It is a sturdy joint that consists of a rectangular slot or cavity, called a mortise, cut into one piece of wood, and a protrusion, called a tenon, on another piece of wood that is designed to fit into the mortise. The tenon is usually wider at its base to prevent it from slipping through the mortise, and it is secured by glue, nails or other fasteners. The mortise and tenon joint creates a strong and durable bond that can withstand heavy use and weight-bearing loads.

In cabinet making, mortise and tenon joints are commonly used to join the corners of cabinet frames, as well as for attaching doors to frames. They can also be used to join other structural elements of a cabinet, such as legs or supports. Mortise and tenon joints are versatile and can be adapted to a variety of cabinet styles and designs. They can be made using different types of wood, and the size and shape of the mortise and tenon can be adjusted to suit the specific needs of the project.

One of the advantages of the mortise and tenon joint is its durability. The joint creates a strong bond that is less likely to loosen or break over time, even with heavy use. This makes it a popular choice for cabinets and other furniture that are designed to last for years. Additionally, because the joint is relatively simple to make, it can be produced quickly and easily in a woodworking shop, reducing the time and cost of cabinet production. Overall, mortise and tenon joints are a classic and reliable method of joining wood in cabinet making, and their strength and durability make them a popular choice among woodworkers and cabinet makers.